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In the trenches of 21st century Cyberwar

Posted by Patrick Snyder
Patrick Snyder
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on Tuesday, 31 May 2011 in MyBlog

The U.S. government, in statements by the Pentagon, now classifies cyber attacks on our nations infrastructure as acts of war and is implementing a strategy which will allow for military retaliation in the event of a cyber attack on the U.S.

Paul Sand, Vice President, IP3 Inc. says: 
"Declaring cyber attacks as acts of war is an unnecessary escalation. While I imagine that the Pentagon is striving to achieve a deterrence effect, traditional military retaliation to a cyber attack faces some big challenges. First and foremost, attribution is a problem.  Attribution is assigning responsibility for the attack to the appropriate party.  With spoofing and masquerading exploits so readily available and easy to use, an attacker will be hard to identify and may just be aiming to trigger retaliation against a third party. So, retaliation is a  path filled with significant chances for profound mistakes."

This statement by Paul Sand is understandable considering most cyberattacks and hacking incidents are not formulated by a governing body. They are generally run by a small group of rouge individuals acting independent of any government. Take for instance the group "Anonymous", which is nothing more than a large informal collection of hackers spanning across various continents. How will a target be decided in the event of an attack from multiple locations? Also keep in mind that most hackers are still in their teens. Are we to expect our government to discharge nuclear weapons on an innocent country because some adolescent hacked into one of our government sites from a computer in his basement?

Paul Sand continues:
"Further, cyber attacks that are “war-like” are not likely to be independent attacks.  The 2011 OECD report “Reducing Systemic Cybersecurity Risk” lays out a strong argument that cyber attacks will be coincident with conventional “kinetic” military actions. In that event, this new doctrine of response to the cyber attack is not necessary … existing doctrine governing the response to the kinetic attack will be sufficient and is much less susceptible to problems with accurately attributing the act to the true attacker."
"All in all, the Pentagon has not made the cyber world any safer by concluding that cyber attacks are an act of war."

 

In other news:

Lockheed Martin has acknowledged a significant cyberattack on their infrastructure. Evidence has surfaced linking this attack to the recent hack of RSA and the theft of RSAs SecureID authentication tokens. These tokens were used in an attack on Lockheed Martin in an attempt to obtain sensitive information from the security and defense company. Luckily Lockheed was able to thwart the attack very quickly after it propagated on their systems and assures everyone that no data was stolen. 

This attack on Lockheed Martin arrives on the landscape with an abundance of other cyberattacks including those on broadcaster PBS, EMC Corp.'s RSA security unit, Epsilon Data Management, LLC, and Sony Corp.'s PlayStation Network.

Todays networks are erupting with cyberattacks and cyberwarfare and governing bodies are struggling to keep a hold on their authority. Though the litigation is still unclear, the message should be clear to hackers. You've been warned! The next time you press enter and launch that malicious code, you could end up with a USAF B-52 Bomber over your head.

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